Affordability and Qualification

Down Payment and Default Insurance
Canada-first explanations of minimum down payment rules, mortgage default insurance, and the terms that shape insured borrowing.
Gross Debt Service Ratio
How gross debt service ratio works in Canada and what housing costs it measures in mortgage qualification.
Income Verification
What income verification means in Canadian mortgage underwriting and which documents lenders often use to support it.
Minimum Down Payment
Current Canada-first explanation of minimum down payment rules and how they affect mortgage insurance and eligibility.
Mortgage Stress Test
How the Canadian mortgage stress test works and why borrowers are qualified at a higher rate than the one in the contract.
Pre-Approval
What mortgage pre-approval means in Canada and why it helps with budgeting without guaranteeing final approval.
Prequalification
What mortgage prequalification means in Canada and why the term is less standardized than many borrowers assume.
Proof of Funds
What proof of funds means in a Canadian mortgage file and why lenders ask for evidence of the down payment and closing-cost money.
Qualification and Stress Test
Canada-first qualification pages covering the mortgage stress test, GDS, TDS, and other approval language used by lenders.
Total Debt Service Ratio
How total debt service ratio works in Canada and why other debts matter in mortgage qualification.